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Hard Talk: Immigration - Jan Brewer vs. Bill Richardson

By Jan Brewer and Bill Richardson

In a pre-release from the forthcoming AQ, Governors Jan Brewer and Bill Richardson square off over Arizona’s new immigration law.

Exclusive preview of the Summer 2010 issue of Americas Quarterly.
 
In a pre-release from the forthcoming AQ (to be released July 29, 2010), two U.S. border state governors face off on immigration. Arizona Governor Jan Brewer argues that Washington's failure to enforce existing immigration laws leaves the state with no choice but to take care of matters itself, while her counterpart in New Mexico, Bill Richardson, argues that immigration must remain in the hands of the federal government.

Question: Should states and local governments have the right to enforce their own immigration laws when their voters decide the federal laws and practices are insufficient?
 

Response by Jan Brewer:

Our neighbor to the south is in a massive battle with well-organized drug cartels. Because of Washington’s failure to secure our southern border, Arizona has become the superhighway for illegal drug and human smuggling activity. In December 2008, the U.S. Justice Department said that Mexican gangs are the “biggest organized crime threat to the United States.” In 2009, Phoenix had 316 kidnapping cases, turning the city into our nation’s kidnapping capital. Almost all of the persons kidnapped were undocumented immigrants or linked to the drug trade.

The same week that I signed the new law, a major drug ring was broken up and Mexican cartel operatives suspected of running 40,000 pounds of marijuana through southern Arizona were indicted.

Read the full text of this exclusive preview at www.AmericasQuarterly.org

Janice K. Brewer is the governor of Arizona.

Response by Bill Richardson:

When the Arizona legislature decided to crack down on illegal immigration, it forced its state and local law enforcement agencies to enforce immigration law—or at least Arizona’s version. But what if Arizona’s new law drives more illegal immigration to the three remaining border states? How would those states react?

Imagine that legislators in California pass a law that denies business licenses to companies suspected of hiring undocumented immigrants. What if Texas sets up its own immigration inspections on state highways? And what would happen if New Mexico passes a law that closes the international ports of entry along the New Mexico–Mexico border?

Read the full text of this exclusive preview at www.AmericasQuarterly.org

Bill Richardson is serving his second term as governor of New Mexico.

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